The Ottoman Cradle: Historic Mosques, Thermal Baths, and Mountainside Charm

Overview

Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire, is known for its historic mosques, silk bazaars, and Uludağ mountain resort. A UNESCO heritage city, it offers a perfect blend of history, nature, and culinary delights.

History & Culture

Founded in 1326, Bursa became the Ottoman Empire’s first major capital. It is the birthplace of Ottoman architecture and culinary specialties like İskender kebab and candied chestnuts.

What to Expect

A city rich in Ottoman architecture, cozy bazaars, traditional Turkish cuisine, and scenic mountain views. Easy to explore on foot or by tram.

 

Bursa Gallery #1
Bursa Gallery #2
Bursa Gallery #3
Bursa Gallery #4

Traveller Tips

Best time

Spring & Autumn

Visit duration

1–2 days for main attractions

Transport

Public buses, tram, taxis

Bring

Comfortable walking shoes, camera
By Ferry: From Istanbul to Mudanya, then short drive to Bursa.
By Bus: Regular intercity bus connections.
By Car: Highway access from Istanbul, Izmir, and Ankara.

Highlights

Grand Mosque (Ulu Camii)

Stunning 14th-century Ottoman mosque

Green Tomb & Mosque

Mausoleum of Sultan Mehmed I

Silk Bazaar (Koza Han)

Traditional shopping for silk products

Uludağ National Park

Skiing and nature trails

Frequently Asked Questions About Bursa

Yes, but two days allow more exploration.

Yes, for hiking and sightseeing.

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